Unlocking the Employer‑Provided Childcare Credit (Section 45F)
Working parents and companies both face a major hurdle: childcare. The Employer‑Provided Childcare Credit (IRC § 45F) is a powerful, yet underutilized, incentive designed to address this challenge by helping employers support their workforce.
🧮 What Is It?
Under Section 45F, employers who pay for childcare facilities or support services for employees can receive:
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25 % credit on qualified childcare facility expenditures
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10 % credit on qualified resource & referral expenditures
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Annual cap: $150,000 per employer workwell.graniteuw.org+13irs.gov+13tfx.tax+13
Qualified facility expenditures include costs for acquiring, constructing, rehabilitating, or operating a licensed childcare facility—plus staff training, scholarships, or compensation for childcare professionals .
Resource & referral expenses apply when businesses contract with licensed providers to help employees find childcare—without favoring any employee group .
👥 Who’s Eligible?
Any employer—large or small—who pays or incurs eligible expenses during the tax year qualifies. The childcare facility must:
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Comply with local licensing rules
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Be primarily for employee use (or at least 30% usage by employee dependents if it's the employer’s main business)
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Be non-discriminatory to highly compensated employees irs.gov+15irs.gov+15irs.gov+15
💼 Why Employers Should Care
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Cost-offset: Earn up to $150k/year in tax credits for childcare-related investments taxpayeradvocate.irs.gov+4irs.gov+4irs.gov+4.
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Talent magnet: Programs from onsite centers to referral services help attract & retain working parents .
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Productivity + loyalty: Reduced absenteeism, enhanced morale—Patagonia, for example, credits its childcare program with 100 % maternity return and strong ROI